Former Marine Military Working Dog Finds New Life in the Air Force
By Air Force Master Sgt. April Lapetoda
380th Air Expeditionary Wing Public Affairs
(This feature is part of the “Through Airmen’s Eyes” series on AF.mil. These stories focus on a single Airman, highlighting their Air Force story.)
Senior Airman Samantha Baker gives her partner, Penny, a hug after successfully completing a training session. Baker is a military working dog handler deployed to the 380th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron. (U.S. Air Force photo/Master Sgt. April Lapetoda)The passion and love between military working dogs and handlers is part of the job, but not always evident. However, for Senior Airman Samantha Baker and her partner for the past four months, military working dog Penny, the two are often seen walking around the base together.
Sometimes Baker carries Penny up makeshift stairs so that her paws don’t get stuck, and instead of working strict patrol and obedience training, the two are often in the training area engaging in a game of catch with lots of hugs, love and praise.
Not only does Baker’s and Penny’s relationship look different from the average military working dog and its handler – it is different in several ways. One of the main factors for the difference in their relationship is that Penny is a fox red Labrador.
“The relationship between the normal German shepherd or Belgian Malinois military working dog and their handler is usually one built on a foundation of strict routine and a balance of work and play as that is what those breeds need,” said Staff Sgt. James Worley, a military working dog handler with the 380th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron. “In sessions with a German shepherd or Belgian Malinois, when a handler gives the dog a sharp verbal correction for not performing a task as they should, those dogs will keep working. If Penny were to be given the same type of negative feedback, it could potentially make her shut down mentally and be counterproductive to the training session.”
Another reason for the difference is that Penny wasn’t trained as a traditional military working dog but for the Marine Corps as an 
Military working dog Penny pauses to listen to her partner, Senior Airman Samantha Baker’s next command. Prior to her service in the Air Force, Penny served in the Marine Corps as an independent detector dog. (U.S. Air Force photo/Master Sgt. April Lapetoda)independent detector dog. During her service with the Marines, Penny served in Afghanistan for two consecutive years. While there, she detected the scent of explosives and alerted her handler as part of her daily job.
When the requirement for independent detector dogs dropped in 2012, Marine Corps Systems Command transferred nearly 400 dogs to federal, state, local and municipal organizations. Dogs that were not transferred were adopted by families. During this time, Penny found her new home with the 21st Security Forces Squadron at Peterson Air Force Base, Colo. During her first year there, Penny worked with two handlers before being partnered with Baker.
The differences that now make Baker and Penny’s partnership special presented challenges in the beginning.
“During (technical training), they teach us primarily how to work with Belgian Malinois and German shepherds,” Baker said. “It’s different from training in that Penny’s motivation to work is different from those breeds. The way she interacts to the environment and to stimuli is different. Most dogs are motivated and want their toy. She’s not so much motivated by wanting her toy, but by wanting to make me happy.”
Adding to the learning curve of how to interact with her new partner, Baker said she also had to adopt a new set of commands to communicate with her new partner. To help, Baker studied videos to learn how independent detector dogs were given commands.
“(Baker) still has to have the balance of work and play, but she also has to build rapport through more fun-based activities like walks and fetch instead of regimented obedience and bite work,” Worley said.
Military working dog Penny leaps over an obstacle in the training area as Senior Airman Samantha Baker gives her commands. Baker is a military working dog handler deployed to the 380th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron. (U.S. Air Force photo/Master Sgt. April Lapetoda)Baker also devoted much of her time off to her new partner. “There were lots of walks and not leaving her in her kennel,” Baker said. “I devoted my time to finding out what makes her happy.” After much effort to develop their relationship and partnership, Baker said. Penny developed trust and love.
“She got used to how I am and how best she can make me happy,” she said. “I can’t treat her like I would a Malinois or shepherd, so I tailored all of my actions to her and she flourished under it.”
In January 2014 the team deployed to the 380 ESFS where Penny now serves as a frontline detection dog. They will continue to spend the next several months helping protect others from contraband items entering the base. “She helps by giving the people here peace of mind,” Baker said. “She’s not only here to protect me, but every person on this base.
“At first, our partnership was a learning curve, because Penny is so different,” Baker said. “But, now we’ve really bonded. We really are a true team with an unbreakable bond. I trust this dog every day with my life. I could do this for years and I really hope to.”
